By Lisa Marshall

Principal investigators
Jane Gruber; Kevin Krizek; José Ramón Lizárraga; Roy Parker

Learn more about this topic:

How lessons learned under lockdown could lead to a brighter future

Imagine a future in which scientificprogress moves lightning fast, withexperts from diverse fields and distantlands joining forces to solve globalproblems in months, not years.

With some streets transformed to theirhistoric multipurpose intent, cyclists,pedestrians, electric vehicles—evendiners—would safely share them,yielding healthier air and communities.

Thoughtfully designed digital toolswould help keep more studentsengaged, whether in a classroom orat home.

And mental health would beacknowledged as something ascritical as physical health.

Despite its undeniably tragicconsequences, the COVID-19pandemic opened a window intothese possibilities, delivering lessonsthat could pave the way toward abrighter future.

“COVID changed us, forcing us tocross boundaries that prior to thepandemic seemed impenetrable,”said CU Boulder Provost Russ Moore,a professor of integrative physiology,pointing to the swift, cross-campusresponse to the virus. “My greatesthope is that this spirit of collaborationlasts.”

We asked CU scholars about thelessons they have learned and howthey’re using them to effect change.

Fast-tracking discovery

Roy Parker, director, BioFrontiers Institute

Parker has worked with virologists todevelop new saliva-based COVID-19tests, with computer scientiststo model vaccination distributionstrategies, with civil engineers to crafta wastewater surveillance system,and with an olfaction expert to explorea new diagnostic based on senseof smell. The research was sharedpublicly via online portals known aspreprint servers, inviting peer reviewand collaboration, and shaping publicpolicy long before traditional journalpublication would have been possible.

Parker intends to continue toencourage the use of preprint servers(as well as conventional peer-reviewedjournals) to share research swiftly andcircumvent silos between disciplines.

“The pace of science sped up duringCOVID, and we are now looking atother ways to continue the valuablesynergies that emerged.”

Illuminating mental health

June Gruber, associate professor ofpsychology and neuroscience

Gruber has led a national call to actionto “flatten the mental health curve” byboosting support for treatment andresearch. Midlockdown, she notes,U.S. adults were eight times morelikely to experience mental distressthan prepandemic, with one-thirdexperiencing significant anxiety ordepression. Unable to physicallyspend time with loved ones orcounselors, they had to seek help indifferent forms, including telehealthand peer-led support groups.

The pandemic, Gruber said,revealed the inadequacies of the “oldmental health order” and forced aconversation about problems that areoften stigmatized.

“With mental health challengesamplified, we were pressed toconfront the mental health crisis andcatalyze overdue changes in how weresearch and treat psychopathology.The revolution is overdue.”

Reimagining streets

Kevin Krizek, professor ofenvironmental design

Cities from Boulder to Parisrepurposed their empty streets,turning space historically reserved forvehicles into bike lanes, pedestrianshopping routes and outdoorrestaurant seating. “Almost overnight,the purpose of streets changed,”Krizek said, noting that before thelate 1920s, streets were a center forcommerce and socialization. He saidthat while cars and highways havetheir place (particularly for longertrips), about half of car trips coverless than 4 miles, and thousandsof U.S. jobs can be reached in 20minutes on a bike. He’s now callingfor transportation planners to continuethe outside-the-box thinking thatemerged amid the pandemic.

“This was an ‘aha moment’ for manypeople. They were thinking, ‘Wow,there’s a lot of space in streets that isa valuable resource that we can betterleverage to solve some of the currentproblems that are plaguing society.’”

Recalibrating education

José Ramón Lizárraga, assistantprofessor of learning sciences

News stories abounded withobservations about the downsidesof online K–12 education, includingthe lack of internet access requiredfor students to participate. Whileacknowledging these pitfalls, Lizárragaalso saw a different view. The teachershe trains were able to tutor studentsin other countries. And here at home,some students who never raised theirhand or spoke up during in-personclass found new ways to engageand collaborate online. He believesit’s time to rethink what meaningfulparticipation really looks like, whetherin class or remote. And he hopesthat the promise of digital technologyilluminated during the pandemic canbe incorporated into all typesof learning.

“One of my biggest hopes is that wecan begin to saturate our learningspaces with different kinds of learningand not completely pivot away fromusing digital tools and back entirelyto analog. Not all learning needs totake place in person. And when weare in person, we should make itmeaningful.”